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DecarboNations Italy -
            Interview of Energy Observer enoyee Agathe Roullin to Mario
            Pagliaro29-Nov-2025 - Published today on all main social media platforms (YouTube, Linkedin, Facebook, and Instagram) the interview given by Mario Pagliaro to Agathe Roullin on the path of Italy to full renewable energy on the occasion of solar hydrogen-powered boat visit to Sicily on September 2025.

Dr Pagliaro succinctly presented the outcomes of the joint study "Italy 100% Renewable: A Suitable Energy Transition Roadmap", the first dedicated to the full transition of Italy to renewable energy by 2050.
"They say that a goal without a plan is just a wish, so as Energy Observer is shipping on the seas in quest for carbon neutrality, reporters onboard are going on shore to get an answer for every nation crossed during the mission.  

"For this trip to Italy, our reporter Agathe traveled to the land of fine food, soccer, and cinema... but also one of the biggest CO₂ emitters: Italy! Giorgia Meloni has announced that the country will be carbon neutral by 2050! But is this really achievable? We traveled to Palermo to meet Mario Pagliaro, a researcher in chemistry and energy who designed a roadmap for a low-carbon energy transition. And it seems that the transition is possible... but that it comes at a cost".  
World's first autonomous, solar hydrogen-powered ship, the Energy Observer is a former racing catamaran demonstrating sustainable maritime transport by using solar, wind, and wave power, plus a hydrogen system that produces hydrogen via electrolysis of seawater for storage and power.

Between 2017 and 2024, the vessel completed a 6-year world tour (2017-2024) to raise awareness for the energy transition showcasing viable clean energy technology and inspiring new solutions for cleaner shipping.

Author in 2020 of "Hydrogen-powered boats and ships" book chapter, in 2012 Dr Pagliaro co-authored with Athanasios Konstandopoulos the first book on "Solar Hydrogen",  exactly the fuel used by the Energy Observer to sail.

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